Bennett,
Stoops, and Thomas did a study to see if there was a difference between
substance abusing men who batter their wives and non-substance abusing men who
do so. The sample consisted of 798 men who had been convicted of battering
their wives. They were then divided into those who abused substances and those
who did not. The men’s demographics were self-reported and the level of abuse
was measured by a modified Conflict Tactics Scale 2 for physical abuse and a
modified Psychological Maltreatment of Women Index for the psychological aspect
of the abuse. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, Anger levels, and Bipolar
Personality Disorder were also accessed in the subjects.
The
results found that substance abusers were more abusive both physically and
psychologically. They were more likely to use severe methods of abuse, such as
punching, choking, weapon use, and forced sex. Strangely enough, it was also
found that the women being battered were more likely to use substances during
an abusive incident if their batterer was a substance abuser. The substance
abusing batterers also reported growing up in a violent home more often than
batterers who were not substance abusers.
The
main implication of this study is that if a man who batters his wife is also
addicted to substances, his substance abuse is a factor that needs to be dealt
with just as much as his anger issues. Also, women need to be aware that if
their husband is a substance abuser, that if he ever becomes abusive, it will
have severe consequences.
A limitation of this
research includes the fact that the rating of the severity of the abuse came
from scales and self-reports. This leaves the study a bit open to error;
however, it would be horrible and unethical to sit back and observe while a man
abuses his wife in order to get more precise measurements.Bennett, L.W., Stoops, C, Thomas, M.D. (2013).The Treatment Needs of Substance Abusing Batterers:
A Comparison of Men Who Batter Their Female Partners. Journal of Family Violence, 28(2), 121- 129.
Abstract

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