Opiates are one of the most abused drugs known
today. Two commonly abused substances that contain opiate are heroin and
morphine. Heroin is the most notorious out of the two for being responsible for
millions of deaths caused drug users overdosing. Heroin is a street drug that
can be easily obtained and because of its unique high, it becomes very
addicting to drug users. One would assume that because morphine is a
prescription drug people would be less addicted to it because it would be hard
to obtain, but that is certainly not the case. Morphine, like heroin, contains
opiates that relieve people suffering with severe pain. Unlike heroin, morphine
addicts are usually white and blue
collar people dealing with emotional and
psychological pain.
A recent laboratory study has found a drug that not
only blocks the immune addictive response to opiates, but also treats patients
suffering with severe pain. The drug is called (+)-naloxone and it can also be
used to help treat patients suffering from opiate withdrawals. The study
focused most of their efforts on the immune receptor known as the Toll-Like
Receptor. The researchers believe that the Toll-Like Receptor was responsible
for amplifying addiction, but with the help of the (+)-naloxone, addictions to
opioids and behavior to opioid addiction ceases. The main component to this (+)-naloxone
drug, is that it prevents dopamine, which is the reward from the drug, from
being produce. Therefore if dopamine is not being produced, drugs are not need,
which results in no addiction.
With the finding of this drug, it implies that an
effective cure for opiate addiction has been found. This will indeed help the
general public in a huge way by curing public figures and junkies who are
suffering from this addiction. With the cure to these individuals, less illegal
activity will take place because the demand for opiates will decrease.
The limitation to this study is that it has
yet been trialed for clinical studies. Although the researchers believe that it
will work in solving the opiate addiction phenomenon, there is no evidence that
it actually works. Since it has not been tested on people yet, there is no precise
conformation that it works.
REFERENCE
Scientists can now block heroin, morphine addiction. (2012, Aug 15). Targeted News Service Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/1038469107?accountid=12085

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