Wednesday, September 17, 2014

I drink because I'm shy...

Most people drink as part of social interaction, be it partying at a club or just hanging out with friends. Unfortunately, being in a group setting usually leads people to drink more than they would if they were alone. This may be because of the effects alcohol has on skills. In many cases, being drunk, or even just a little buzzed, can give the drinker more confidence and help them to shed inhibitions. A study by Sayette and colleagues (Kirchner, Sayette, Cohn, Moreland, and Levine, 2006; Sayette et al., 2012) tested this using elaborate facial affective coding methods. The study found that to “consumption of actual alcohol led to more coordinated social/affective facial displays (smiling) and speech patterns in small groups of male strangers, than consumption of either alcohol-placebo or a nonalcohol beverage.”
 

            Researchers at the University of South Florida did a study which sought to determine whether priming based on the effects of alcohol can induce group bonding needs. They ran the study using a sample of 120 male and female social drinkers ranging from ages 18-25. They exposed half the group to alcohol-related words, and the other to neutral words, hoping to determine if the alcohol words would prime them to be more social once they started drinking. They hypothesized that some individuals anticipate a positive social experience caused by the socially-enhancing effects of alcohol long before they actually begin to consume any. The results of this study supported the notion that implicit priming of alcohol concepts can encourage group bonding. 

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